{"id":5680,"date":"2025-06-14T11:24:56","date_gmt":"2025-06-14T11:24:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/?page_id=5680"},"modified":"2025-06-14T11:24:58","modified_gmt":"2025-06-14T11:24:58","slug":"modular-robot-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/en\/modular-robot-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Modular Robot"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"gb-element-bf4ea8f8 alignfull\">\n<h2 class=\"gb-text-40229568\"><span class=\"gb-shape\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"200\" height=\"50\">   <line style=\"stroke:#dd5900;stroke-width:4\" y2=\"30\" x2=\"300\" y1=\"30\" x1=\"0\"><\/line> <\/svg><\/span><span class=\"gb-text\"><strong>Modular Robot<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div>\n<div>\n<div class=\"gb-element-d1fb7326\">\n<div>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1200\" class=\"gb-media-5b31ae3b shadow\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e48\u0e19\u0e22\u0e19\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e07\u0e39.png\" title=\"\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e48\u0e19\u0e22\u0e19\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e07\u0e39\" srcset=\"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e48\u0e19\u0e22\u0e19\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e07\u0e39.png 1200w, https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e48\u0e19\u0e22\u0e19\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e07\u0e39-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e48\u0e19\u0e22\u0e19\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e07\u0e39-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e48\u0e19\u0e22\u0e19\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e07\u0e39-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e48\u0e19\u0e22\u0e19\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e07\u0e39-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>Project Name<\/td><td>Modular Robot<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Researchers<\/td><td>Mr. Pakpoom Wiriyacharoensunthorn, Dr. Djitt Laowattana<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Funding Source<\/td><td>Thai-Toray Foundation<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Publication Year<\/td><td>2002 (B.E. 2545)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Keywords<\/td><td>Snake Robot<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-58399a4e alignfull\">\n<h2 class=\"gb-text-98de0b24\"><span class=\"gb-shape\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"200\" height=\"50\">   <line style=\"stroke:#dd5900;stroke-width:4\" y2=\"30\" x2=\"300\" y1=\"30\" x1=\"0\"><\/line> <\/svg><\/span><span class=\"gb-text\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div>\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-2096bb04\">Many animals exhibit unique locomotion characteristics. One such characteristic is <strong>serpentine movement<\/strong>, observed in eels, moray eels, vipers, and garter snakes, mimicking the function of sinusoidal or serpentine curves. These animals propel their bodies with powerful force. In this research, we are particularly interested in snake locomotion due to its versatility across various surfaces. Serpentine movement is beneficial for exploration, especially in complex and hazardous environments like nuclear power plants, pipe inspection, diverse manufacturing systems, or even aerospace applications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-a3012d42\">The concept of nuclear power plants in Thailand spurred the <strong>Field Robotics Institute (FIBO)<\/strong> at King Mongkut&#8217;s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT) to design and construct a <strong>multi-jointed robot<\/strong>. <strong>SR-1<\/strong> serves as a prototype to further study serpentine movement, applying the <strong>Active Cord Mechanism (ACM) theory<\/strong> by Prof. Shigeo Hirose from the Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-016a9c97\">Currently, we are in the second phase of development. <strong>SR-1<\/strong> can move forward by applying torque in a serpentine fashion. SR-1 has numerous passive wheels beneath its body; these wheels do not contribute to propulsion directly. However, the robot&#8217;s movement requires all wheels to allow the sum of internal muscle forces to overcome friction along the snake&#8217;s body. The SR-1 robot controls the relationship of its internal muscle torques to generate thrust, enabling it to move forward or backward.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-e13eaabc\">Artificial intelligence can be applied to enhance the robot&#8217;s capabilities, such as obstacle avoidance using the <strong>Potential Field Method<\/strong> combined with <strong>Generalized Voronoi theory<\/strong> to define the robot&#8217;s movement plan, along with other techniques to further improve the robot&#8217;s abilities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gb-text gb-text-5f9ea4a3\">FIBO received financial support from the Thai-Toray Foundation. The challenges of this research have led to discoveries in control methods for this type of robot in highly constrained environments. A byproduct is a prototype that will be used to study further advantages and disadvantages in the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-807f9595\">\n<a class=\"gb-text-19c6f78b shadowbottom\" href=\"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Serpentine.pdf\"><span class=\"gb-text\">Additional Information<\/span><span class=\"gb-shape\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" fill=\"currentColor\" class=\"bi bi-box-arrow-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\">\n  <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M10 12.5a.5.5 0 0 1-.5.5h-8a.5.5 0 0 1-.5-.5v-9a.5.5 0 0 1 .5-.5h8a.5.5 0 0 1 .5.5v2a.5.5 0 0 0 1 0v-2A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 9.5 2h-8A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 0 3.5v9A1.5 1.5 0 0 0 1.5 14h8a1.5 1.5 0 0 0 1.5-1.5v-2a.5.5 0 0 0-1 0z\"><\/path>\n  <path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M15.854 8.354a.5.5 0 0 0 0-.708l-3-3a.5.5 0 0 0-.708.708L14.293 7.5H5.5a.5.5 0 0 0 0 1h8.793l-2.147 2.146a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708z\"><\/path>\n<\/svg><\/span><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Modular Robot Project Name Modular Robot Researchers Mr. Pakpoom Wiriyacharoensunthorn, Dr. Djitt Laowattana Funding Source Thai-Toray Foundation Publication Year 2002 (B.E. 2545) Keywords Snake Robot Abstract Many animals exhibit unique locomotion characteristics. One such characteristic is serpentine movement, observed in eels, moray eels, vipers, and garter snakes, mimicking the function of sinusoidal or serpentine curves. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5680","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5680","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5680"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5680\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5682,"href":"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5680\/revisions\/5682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.touchtechdesign.com\/fibo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}